Raising a Maximum Price (Price Cap)
Government Intervention · Micro
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Supply
Demand
Shortage 1 (old cap)
Shortage 2 (new cap)
Cap raised from Pmax1 to Pmax2 (both below Pe): Qs rises, Qd falls, so the shortage shrinks from Qd1 − Qs1 to Qd2 − Qs2.